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‘Cable companies should start thinking like DTH operators’ : EVS Chakravarthy – You Telecom CEO

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Having acquired a broadband company in 2006, Citigroup Venture Capital International has set its eyes on the cable TV business. You Telecom has floated a subsidiary to meet the FDI (foreign direct investment) guidelines for cable and acquired Bangalore-based Digital Infotainment, a small-sized cable network.

 

You Telecom intends to invest Rs 7 billion over four years as it takes steps to enter the digital convergence space. Banking on building a Headend-In-The-Sky (HITS) platform, the company plans to invest Rs 1.2 billion in the first phase of infrastructure.

 

In an interview with Indiantelevision.com’s Sibabrata Das, You Telecom CEO EVS Chakravarthy talks about the onslaught from direct-to-home (DTH) players to grab the digital space and the need for cable TV operators to up their services and invest in brand building.

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Excerpts:

Since Citigroup Venture International holds 85 per cent in You Telecom India, how are you restructuring the foreign holding to stay within the regulatory cap of 49 per cent so as to kick start cable TV operations in India?
We have set up a company called Digital Outsourcing where Citigroup holds 49 per cent. The balance 51 per cent is being held by high net worth individuals. We have done the capital restructuring in the cable TV company to meet the FDI guidelines.

Did Citigroup buy out the Mumbai-based broadband company from British Gas in 2006 because it saw opportunity in expanding the footprint to cable TV?
We will probably be the only pure broadband player to get into cable TV. Unlike Sify and the other ISP operators, we have built a cable-based infrastructure. So it is a logical extension for us.

Are you looking at acquisition of cable networks as the entry route in different markets?
Digital Outsourcing has bought 50 per cent stake in Bangalore-based Digital Infotainment. This is our entry into cable TV operations. We will be rolling out digital services in the next couple of weeks. In other markets, we are also looking at people who could partner with us through joint ventures where we will be offering multiple services.

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Why have you set up a headend in Delhi but not yet rolled out services? Is it that you don’t have a content tie-up with broadcasters?
Though we have set up a headend in Delhi, we haven’t started operations. We are looking at opportunities like a JV or a 100 per cent buy out. We are also looking at an outsourced service model for digital solutions to cable operators as one option.

You are banking heavily on the HITS model. How much are you going to invest in the venture?
We will be investing Rs 1.2 billion in the first phase for setting up the HITS infrastructure. We are waiting for the government to come out with the regulations before we go ahead. We expect the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) to come out with its recommendations on HITS in the next 2-3 weeks. For the digital solutions including set-top boxes, we will be using Scientific Atlanta. And for HITS, we will also be looking at Motorola.

How much are you going to invest in the overall business?
We plan to invest Rs 7 billion over four years. This will be in addition to Rs 4 billion that we have already put in for laying out the infrastructure for broadband. We will be doubling our footprint to 24 cities.

Why are you so bullish on digital cable when there is a very low STB penetration in the Cas (conditional access system) belt?
2008 will be the defining year for digital. After Reliance launches its DTH service, expect fireworks on the ground to start. The cable industry is not fully prepared to combat the DTH onslaught. Cable operators will have to figure out who is going to provide them with the right ammunition to fight DTH tomorrow.

MSOs should have a one-million digital box seeding plan. Then everything will fall in place’

What will you offer that will make cable operators come to you?
It’s high time cable companies started thinking like DTH operators. Cable TV has to match DTH service standards – be it brand building, billing, marketing and services. Multi-system operators (MSOs) today are not concentrating on that. They will have to support the last mile operators with all these things. Otherwise, how are the operators going to fight DTH on behalf of the MSOs. The old mindset has to change. There has to be a complete revolution in digital cable and related services like broadband. If the old MSOs don’t do it, new players like us will show the way.

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Cable operators are willing to part with equity to those MSOs who are offering them more. Isn’t that the deciding factor?
In the initial land grab situation, it is capital. But in the medium term, it will be quality of management and the systems and processes they work with. The valuations operators are asking for has gone up dramatically with new MSOs entering the field. But it is like the sensex; it will not last forever. We are not willing to pay exorbitantly just because we want to expand our size. In cable, it is important to remember that there is no case of first mover in the consumer’s mind. The future battle in cable will be for grabbing attention in the consumer space through brand building and quality of service. The MSOs have never thought of this as a strategy. And don’t forget that HITS will open up the smaller towns and networks. So the opportunities down close down for any new entrant.

What brand building exercise you have put in place?
We have an equity capital reserved for brand building. Bennett & Coleman Company Ltd (BCCL), the holding company of the Times of India, has a five per cent stake in You Telecom. We are looking at doing more such media deals. We are setting in a discipline by allocating equity for brand building.

 

We have also invested in technology. We have introduced the Oracle-based billing system which we are willing to outsource to others. We have 170,000 broadband subscribers, spread across 12 cities including Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, Gurgaon, Surat, Baroda, Ahmedabad, Rajkot and Pune. Our broadband ARPU (average revenue per user) is Rs 460. Our revenues will be Rs 1.10 billion this fiscal with just broadband in our business mix at this stage.

Won’t the cable business require huge doses of capital?
We realise that growth needs capital. Citigroup is committed to infusing capital to grow the business. We have a plan in place.

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But for a venture capital fund, isn’t analogue cable a matter of concern for its revenue leakages across the last mile?
When Citigroup bought out the company from British Gas, they looked at the convergence space. We are uniquely positioned in that we already have a good broadband play. When we are in cable, we are only extending our laid out infrastructure to a new area of business. It is important to remember that a single service play is like an analogue video play. We see alliances emerging with broadcasters and cable networks across the value chain.

What is the challenge for MSOs in digital cable?
MSOs should have a one-million digital box seeding plan. It is possible with a well-evolved cable eco system. Once an MSO has such a deployment, then everything will fall in place. It will be like building a long lasting real estate value – with multiple services including broadband, cable TV, gaming and VoIP. Later we will see bigger cable companies converting carriage fee into equity in broadcasting networks.

 

What are your views on Trai’s regulation for non-Cas areas?
The regulator has given it some shape. If the MSOs had implemented Cas more successfully and effectively, then Trai perhaps would have been confident of extending it to other areas.

Executive Dossier

Game on, fame on as Good Game hunts India’s first global gaming star

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MUMBAI: Game faces on, pressure high India’s gaming ambitions are levelling up. Good Game, billed as the world’s first as-live global gaming reality show, has officially launched in India with a bold mission: to crown the country’s first Global Gaming Superstar.

Blending esports with mainstream entertainment, the show brings together competitive gaming, creativity and on-camera performance in a format that tests more than just joystick skills. Contestants will be judged on gameplay, screen presence and their ability to perform under pressure, reflecting how gaming has evolved from pastime to profession and pop culture currency.

Fronting the show are three high-profile ambassadors: actor and entrepreneur Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Indian cricket star Rishabh Pant, and gaming creator Ujjwal Chaurasia. The winner will take home Rs 1 crore ($100,000) among the largest prize pools for any Indian reality show along with the chance to represent India on a global stage.

Backed by a planned annual investment of up to Rs 100 crore, Good Game is also courting brand partners, promising a minimum reach of 500 million among India’s core youth audience. The creators position the show as a bridge between entertainment and interactive culture, offering long-format content, community engagement and commercial scale.

Auditions are now open to Indian citizens aged 18 and above, inviting amateur and professional gamers, creators and performers alike. Shortlisted candidates will be called for in-person auditions in Mumbai on 14 and 15 February, and in Delhi on 28 February and 1 March 2026.

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With big money, big names and even bigger ambition, Good Game signals a shift in how India views gaming not just as play, but as performance, profession and prime-time spectacle.

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SpotDraft hires new CMO and CFO to fuel global push for its AI contract platform

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INDIA: SpotDraft has strengthened its senior ranks as it gears up for faster global expansion, naming Alon Waks as chief marketing officer and Amit Sharma as chief financial officer. The appointments follow the firm’s $54 million Series B round earlier this year and mark a push to scale across the Americas, EMEA and India.

The AI-powered contract-lifecycle-management platform has posted 100 per cent year-on-year growth in customer acquisition, counting Apollo.io, IPSY, Mixpanel, Oyster and Panasonic among its global clients. The firm processes more than one million contracts annually, with volumes up 173 per cent and nearly 50,000 monthly active users.

Waks, a veteran of Kustomer, Bizzabo, CreatorIQ, LivePerson and ZoomInfo, will steer global marketing and category positioning as legal teams adopt AI-driven tools. Sharma, who has led finance across scaling tech firms since 2016, will guide financial strategy, investor relations and market expansion.

Both hires aim to sharpen SpotDraft’s bid for a larger slice of the fast-growing legal-tech market, expected to exceed $63 billion by 2032. Co-founder and chief executive Shashank Bijapur said the company is focused on scaling go-to-market operations in the Americas, deepening leadership in EMEA, and accelerating AI capabilities for general counsels and legal-operations leaders.

Clients report shorter deal cycles and better alignment between legal and business teams. “What used to take weeks now happens in days,” said Abnormal Security senior legal operations manager Susan Koenig. DeepL head of legal operations André Barrow, said SpotDraft has helped reframe legal “from a cost centre to a generator of revenue”.

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Executive Dossier

Outdoor Ads Get Smarter as LOC8 Shifts OOH from Visibility to Attention

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MUMBAI: Out-of-home ads were once the wallflowers of marketing seen by everyone, noticed by few. But in an age where attention has become the world’s most fought-over currency, even billboards are getting a brain upgrade. Enter LOC8, OSMO’s AI-powered attention engine, quietly reshaping the old OOH playbook by measuring not just who could have looked at an ad, but who actually did. The shift is subtle but seismic: impressions are out, impact is in and data, not gut instinct, is calling the shots.

In a landscape where marketers question every rupee spent outdoors, LOC8 is turning lampposts, flyovers and traffic islands into precision-mapped attention laboratories. By crunching dwell time, visibility zones, perceptual size and real-world obstructions, the platform is dragging OOH into a future where creativity meets computer vision and where the best ideas aren’t just eye-catching, but eye-measured. From automotive facelifts to FMCG novelty and real estate trust-building, the message is clear, outdoor has stopped shouting and started listening. Indian Television Dot Com explores more about it in an Interview interview with OSMO co-founder Nipun Arora.

On how OSMO is shifting outdoor advertising from a visibility-led medium to an attention-led one through LOC8. 

Traditional OOH has long been measured by visibility and impressions i.e how many people could see an ad. OSMO, through its proprietary AI platform LOC8, is shifting that narrative more towards likelihood of being noticed. Using computer vision and machine learning, LOC8 analyzes real-world video data to measure visibility zones, obstructions, dwell time and perceptual size; bringing precision to how attention is quantified outdoors. It moves the focus from mere impressions to quality of impressions, making OOH a data-verified, attention-led medium comparable to digital in accountability. 

On how marketers can use LOC8’s dwell-time, visibility and perception insights to craft more effective, emotionally resonant OOH campaigns. 

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LOC8 helps brands understand how people truly experience outdoor media how long they look, from what distance, and under what conditions. By quantifying dwell time, visibility duration, and perceptual size; marketers can plan campaigns that align with real human viewing behavior. This empowers creative and strategy teams to design emotionally resonant storytelling where messaging, visual hierarchy and placement are optimized for how people actually notice and process OOH creatives. 

About what LOC8 has revealed through campaigns like Renault Triber and Namaste India on how categories such as auto, FMCG and real estate use attention metrics to drive outcomes. 

Each category uses attention data differently but all share one common goal: to convert outdoor visibility into measurable engagement. 

• Automotive | Renault Triber

For the new Renault Triber facelift, bold creative met data-led planning through LOC8. By analyzing on-ground video data, LOC8 measured real audience attention across placements factoring in visibility zones, obstructions, traffic speed and perceptual size. This enabled Renault to identify corridors that delivered maximum reach, saliency and engagement, optimizing media efficiency and ROI.  

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• FMCG | Namaste India

In OOH, innovation is the hook and assets are the bait. But bait often hides the hook. With Loc8’s attention metrics, we ensured the bait wasn’t a hurdle, rather it became the perfect stage for innovation to deliver its full impact! The insight proved that creative novelty, when validated by attention data, drives deeper engagement and measurable brand lift. 

• Real Estate

For luxury and real estate campaigns targeting HNI/UHNI audiences, attention patterns differ especially between front and rear passengers, who are often the core audience segment for premium sites. LOC8’s ability to distinguish rear vs. front visibility plays a critical role here. It helps identify sites that offer longer viewing windows and stronger perceptual dominance from the rear seat where decision-makers are most likely seated making it a key differentiator for premium and trust-led categories. Together, these insights prove that auto optimizes for impact, FMCG for recall, and real estate for trust visibility showing how attention metrics adapt to category goals while ensuring measurable outcomes.

On how attention analytics will shape the future of brand storytelling and media planning as OOH becomes more digitised and data-driven.  

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 As outdoor digitizes, attention analytics will inform not just where to advertise but how stories are told in public spaces. This evolution transforms OOH from a static broadcast channel into a dynamic attention ecosystem, where creativity is optimized through evidence-based insight.

On how LOC8’s data-led framework helps marketers quantify OOH impact and make outdoor a more accountable, ROI-driven medium. 

LOC8 bridges the gap between intuition and evidence. By quantifying metrics like visibility duration, attention opportunity index, and visual saliency rank, it allows brands to benchmark site performance and justify investment. This data-led approach brings transparency, comparability and ROI measurement to a medium historically driven by perception. 

On how OSMO ensures AI and computer vision enhance creativity rather than reduce it to numbers.

OSMO believes that technology should enhance creativity, not overshadow it. LOC8’s attention models reveal what naturally draws the human eye helping creative teams refine design cues, contrast, and visual hierarchy for greater impact. By merging art and science, LOC8 empowers creativity with intelligence. 

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About the creative best practices and design cues LOC8 has uncovered regarding what truly captures consumer attention outdoors. 

LOC8’s visual cognition analysis has surfaced clear patterns across campaigns:

• High contrast and minimal messaging outperform cluttered designs.

• Motion cues draw significantly longer dwell times.

• The first two seconds are critical, creatives must establish focus instantly.

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• Contextual alignment between the creative and its environment increases attention by over 30%.

These learnings offer a scientific foundation for creative effectiveness helping brands design OOH that’s visually magnetic and emotionally memorable. 

On how attention metrics will integrate into omnichannel planning where OOH, digital and social work together for unified brand impact. 

Attention can become the unifying KPI across OOH, digital and social to creates seamless storytelling continuity, where outdoor triggers digital engagement. The future of omnichannel planning lies in attention-led integration ensuring that campaigns don’t just reach audiences everywhere but truly capture and hold their focus.
 

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