Tag: affairs

  • BBC to increase appeal of current affairs programming in the UK

    BBC to increase appeal of current affairs programming in the UK

    MUMBAI: UK pubcaster the BBC has announced a package of measures to increase the prominence and appeal of current affairs programming on BBC One. This will include an increased investment and extra hours in peak time. This represents the highest number of hours of peaktime current affairs on BBC ONE on record.

    The decision, signalled in Building Public Value, was made jointly by BBC Television management and the BBC’s journalism board. Measures across the portfolio of current affairs on BBC One, to be introduced in 2005/6, will include:

    Doubling the number of midweek hours of current affairs and investigations specials to 16 hours per year

    In all, an additional 10.5 hours of current affairs in peak time: an increase of 28%. This brings the annual total of current affairs in peak to 48.5 hours

    An extra £3 million will be invested across current affairs, including Panorama and Real Story. Panorama will account for at least half of the 16 hours of midweek specials per year. BBC One will continue to commission many hours of peak-time serious factual programmes from outside of the Current Affairs department – recent examples of which include dramas with contemporary significance, for example, Dirty War and documentaries such as The Secret Policeman, Secret Agent and The Protectors – as well as consumer affairs such as Watchdog.

    Panorama is the BBC’s flagship current affairs programme and the longest-running public affairs TV programme in the world. The programme, in its current Sunday evening slot, regularly attracts three million viewers. The programme, which celebrated its 50th birthday oa couple of years ago has specialised in scrutinising the use and abuse of power and making hard-hitting television. In 1995 Panorama broadcast the most famous programme in its recent history – Diana, Princess of Wales, interviewed by Martin Bashir talking candidly and for the first time about her life and her marriage, seen by a record 22.8 million people. Panorama’s guiding principles include uncovering and investigating stories about Britain and the world, reporting with authority and context and providing journalism that makes waves and withstands scrutiny.

    Real Story meanwhile has generally featured three items per programme. It will now be single subject in format, with a serious agenda of significance focussing on accessible reporting which highlights revelation and engaging story-telling.

    BBC News director Helen Boaden, said, ” From our audience research, we know that people consider current affairs programming to be very important to them as citizens and we are fully committed to delivering the BBC’s hallmark of trustworthy and rigorous investigative journalism that is relevant to people’s lives.”

    BBC Television director Jana Bennett, said, ” Panorama is one of the most authoritative and respected parts of the BBC One schedule and will remain so. Our decision, after long consideration, to leave it in its regular Sunday night slot is designed to secure its award-winning, hard-hitting journalism and to support the programme makers in pursuing the agenda they believe in. The major increase in midweek peaktime specials will also give the programme the opportunity to create additional impact and to promote the sense of an agenda-setting event in the midweek schedule.”

    The BBC board of governors has published a review of current affiars programming saying, “The market for current affairs on television is very challenging – while the audience recognises that it is important to have current affairs programmes, most viewers would rather watch other types of programmes. A mainstream audience can only be reached by having more high-profile output in BBC One peak-time. For viewers who have an active interest in current affairs, the BBC has a good range of programmes, with refreshed output on BBC Two and well-established off-peak programming on BBC One. Panorama requires clarity over its purpose to enable a clear strategy to be developed to ensure that it thrives as the BBC’s flagship current affairs progrmme.

  • BBC World’s ‘Panorama’ recalls ‘friendly fire’ Iraq tragedy

    BBC World’s ‘Panorama’ recalls ‘friendly fire’ Iraq tragedy

    MUMBAI: In April two and a half weeks into this year’s military campaign against Saddam Hussein, the BBC’s World Affairs editor, John Simpson, was accompanying a convoy of US special forces and Kurdish fighters in the north of Iraq.

    The convoy was mistakenly targeted by an American warplane. The subsequent missile strike killed 17 people, including a Kurdish translator working for the BBC and injured 45 others.
     
     
    In a two-part Panorama, showing on BBC World on 27 and 28 December, Simpson relives the so-called ‘friendly fire’ tragedy, the events preceding it and the consequences of the attack. The veteran war correspondent suffered injuries to his ear and leg, and later discovered a piece of shrapnel embedded in his flak jacket that would almost certainly have killed him if it had not been for his layer of protection.

    The documentary includes footage of the moments immediately before and after the missile strike, filmed by the cameraman Fred Scott. Last month, Scott received the prestigious Rory Peck Award for Hard News for what the judges described as ‘an exquisite example of professionalism’ in covering the story.

    Reporting from the frontline Simpson says, “This is just a scene from hell here. All the vehicles on fire. There are bodies burning around me; there are bodies lying around; there are bits of bodies on the ground. This is a really bad own goal by the Americans. I saw this American convoy, and they bombed it. They hit their own people. They have killed a lot of ordinary characters, and I am looking at the bodies now and it is not a very pretty sight.”

  • I&B issues guidelines for community radio licenses

    NEW DELHI:The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has issued guidelines for granting licenses to well established educational institutions/organizations like Universities and Institutes of Technology/Management and residential schools recognized by the Central Government or the State Government for setting up community radio services
    License will be granted for FM transmitters for power of 50 Watts or less. Any eligible institution/organization desirous of setting up Community Radio broadcasting service may make an application to the Ministry of I&B in the prescribed proforma. The Ministry of I&B immediately on receipt of an application will consult the Wireless Advisor in WPC wing of Ministry of Communications and also Prasar Bharati to determine the availability of frequency at the place requested by the applicant.
    The I&B ministry will refer the eligible applicant case to the ministries of Home Affairs, Defence, Human Resources Development and External Affairs and letter of intent and/or license will be issued only after getting the requisite clearances from these ministries. The licensee will be required to sign a licence agreement after allotment of frequency by WPC.
    Within one year from the date of signing of licence agreement, the applicant will complete all necessary formalities such as obtaining SACFA clearance etc., set up the necessary broadcast facilities and obtain a Wireless Operating Licence from the Wireless Advisor in the WPC Wing of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology.
    In the event of more than one claimant for a single frequency at a given place, the licensee will be selected by a Committee constituted by the Ministry of I&B on the basis of standing, commitment, objectives and resources of the applicant organization.
    Licensee will be charged only the spectrum usage fee as determined by the WPC. The Ministry of I&B will not levy any other licence fee. 
    Terms and Conditions:
    The basic objective of the Community Radio broadcasting would be to serve the cause of the community in the service area of the licensee by involving members of the community in the broadcast of their programmes. For this purpose community would mean people living in the coverage zone of the broadcasting service of the licensee.
    The licence shall be for a period of three (3) years. The licence shall not be transferable. An applicant will not be permitted more than one licence. The licensee shall provide its services on free to air basis. The licensee shall not use its channel/broadcast services in whole or part for commercial purposes. The licensee shall follow the Programme Code of All India Radio.
    The programmes on the community radio service will focus on issues relating to education, health, environment, agriculture rural and community development. The content must be confined to social, cultural and local issues and the format, subject, presentation and language must reflect and exude the local flavour and fragrance. 
    The licensee shall not be permitted to broadcast any news and current affairs programmes and shall not air election and political broadcasts. The licensee shall not air any advertisement or sponsored programmes. The licensee shall ensure that nothing is included in the programme of the licensee which: offends against good taste or decency; contains criticism of friendly countries; contains attack on religions or communities or visuals or words contemptuous of religious groups or which promote communal attitudes; contains anything obscene, defamatory, deliberate, false and suggestive innuendos and half truths; is likely to encourage or incite violence or contains anything against maintenance of law and order or which promote-anti-national attitudes; contains anything amounting to contempt of court; contains aspersions against the integrity of the President and Judiciary; contains anything affecting the integrity of the Nation; criticizes, maligns or slanders any individual in person or certain groups, segments of social, public and moral life of the country; encourages superstition or blind belief; denigrates women; denigrates children, may present/depict/suggest as desirable the misuse of drugs including alcohol, narcotics and tobacco or which may stereotype, incite, vilify or perpetuate hatred against or attempt to demean any person or group on the basis of ethnicity, nationality, race, gender, sexual preference, religion, age or physical or mental disability. The licensee shall ensure that due care is taken with respect to religious programmes with a view to avoiding – (a) Improper exploitation of religious susceptibilities; and (b) offence to the religious views and beliefs of those belonging to a particular religion or religious denomination.
    The licensee shall ensure that due emphasis is given in the programmes to promote values of national integration, religious harmony, scientific temper and Indian culture. Though the licensees will operate the service under the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Govt. of India, the licensing will be subject to the condition that as and when any regulatory authority to regulate and monitor the broadcast services in the country is constituted, the licensees will have to adhere to the norms, rules and regulations prescribed by such authority.
    The licensee shall provide such information to the Government on such intervals as may be required. In this connection, the licensee is required to preserve tapes of programmes broadcast during the last six months failing which the Government will be at liberty to revoke the license.
    The Government or its authorized representative shall have the right to inspect the broadcast facilities of the licensees and collect such information as considered necessary in public and community interests. The Government reserves the right to take over the entire services and networks of the licensee or revoke/terminate/suspend the licence in the interest of national security or in the event of national emergency/ war or low intensity conflict or similar type of situations.
    All foreign personnel likely to be deployed by way of appointment, contract, consultancy, etc. by the licensee for installation, maintenance and operation of the licensee’s services shall be required to obtain security clearance from the Government of India. 
    The Government reserves the right to modify at any time the terms and conditions if it is necessary to do so in the interest of the general public or for the proper conduct of broadcasting or for security considerations. Government may revoke the licence at any time in public interest or for breach of any terms and conditions of the licence by giving a notice of 15 days. Notwithstanding anything contained anywhere else in the licence the Government’s decision shall be final and conclusive.
    The licensees shall furnish a bank guarantee for a sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand) only to ensure timely performance of the licence agreement. If the licensee fails to commission services within the stipulated period, he shall forfeit the amount of bank guarantee to the Government and the Government would be free to cancel the licence awarded to the licensee. A license will be subject to such other conditions as may be determined by the Government.