Category: Regulators

  • I&B ministry mulls new legal framework to regulate digital content

    I&B ministry mulls new legal framework to regulate digital content

    MUMBAI:The ministry of information and broadcasting is examining existing laws and contemplating a new legal framework to regulate “harmful” content on digital platforms amidst rising concerns over obscenity and violence, officials said.

    In its response to the parliamentary standing committee on communications and information technology, headed by BJP member of parliament Nishikant Dubey, the ministry acknowledged growing societal concern that constitutional freedom of expression was being misused to showcase objectionable content on digital platforms.

    The ministry’s scrutiny comes in the wake of recent controversies, including inflammatory comments by social media influencer Ranveer Allahbadia. Though he later apologised and received protection from arrest from the supreme court, the incident sparked widespread condemnation and criminal cases.

    Unlike traditional print and electronic media, which operate under specific regulations, new media services such as over-the-top (OTT) platforms and YouTube currently lack a dedicated regulatory framework. This regulatory gap has intensified calls for legislative reform.

    The ministry recently issued an advisory to online curated content publishers, emphasising strict adherence to the code of ethics prescribed under the Information Technology Rules, 2021. The advisory particularly stressed age-based content classification and implementation of access control mechanisms for adult-rated content.

    “This ministry has received references from honourable members of parliament, representations from statutory organisations, and public grievances regarding the alleged spread of obscene, pornographic and vulgar content,” the ministry stated in its communication to OTT platforms.

    The move follows expressions of concern from various quarters, including high courts, the supreme court, and statutory bodies such as the national commission for women. While some worry about potential censorship, recent controversies have strengthened demands for more robust content regulation.

    The ministry has committed to submitting a detailed proposal following thorough deliberations on the matter. The initiative aims to balance freedom of expression with responsible content creation in the digital space.

  • TRAI recommends major overhaul of broadcasting services framework

    TRAI recommends major overhaul of broadcasting services framework

    MUMBAI: India’s telecoms regulator the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has recommended  comprehensive reforms in  broadcasting service authorisations, marking the most significant regulatory change recommended in the sector since the original Broadcasting Act. The new framework, aligned with the Telecommunications Act 2023, aims to modernise and streamline the industry’s regulatory landscape.

    The industry watchdog has recommended the introduction of a simplified two-tier authorisation framework. The first tier governs initial authorisation requirements for new entrants, while the second establishes compliance parameters for ongoing service provision.

    It has recommended that financial requirements be substantially revised. Direct-to-Home (DTH) operators must now maintain bank guarantees of either Rs 5 crore or 20 per cent  of two quarters’ licence fees, whichever is higher. For Head-end in the Sky (HITS) services, the regulator has reduced initial bank guarantee requirements from Rs 40 crore to Rs 5 crore, with validity periods extended from 10 to 20 years.

    In a significant move towards technological advancement, TRAI has recommended the introduction of  provisions for ground-based television channel broadcasting and low-power small-range radio services. The framework makes radio broadcasting technology-agnostic, paving the way for digital adoption.

    The regulator has also recommended the mandatory  development of interoperable set-top boxes, tasking the Telecom Engineering Centre with creating standards for both standalone devices and integrated television sets. This move aims to reduce electronic waste and enhance consumer choice.

    The new recommended framework removes mandatory co-location requirements for radio broadcasters and encourages voluntary infrastructure sharing between broadcasting and telecom providers. Radio broadcasting authorisations will be delinked from frequency assignments, with spectrum to be auctioned separately.
    Existing licence holders can voluntarily migrate to the new regime without incurring processing or entry fees. The validity period for new authorisations will commence from the migration date, regardless of existing licence periods.

    Future amendments to authorisation terms, except those related to national security, will require TRAI’s recommendations, providing regulatory stability for service providers. The reforms represent a significant step towards modernising India’s broadcasting sector while enhancing ease of doing business.

    The changes are expected to facilitate growth in both traditional and digital broadcasting services, potentially attracting new investors to the sector. Industry observers note that the reforms could particularly benefit smaller operators and new entrants, while encouraging technological innovation across the broadcasting landscape.

    To download the entire Recomended Framework for Service Authorisations for provision of Broadcasting Services under the Telecommunications Act, 2023 click  here

  • OTT platforms receive stringent warning over content compliance

    OTT platforms receive stringent warning over content compliance

    MUMBAI: India’s ministry of  information and broadcasting has issued a comprehensive advisory to over-the-top (OTT) streaming platforms following mounting complaints about inappropriate content from members of parliament, statutory organisations and public grievances.

    The ministry has underscored that streaming platforms must rigorously comply with the Code of Ethics delineated in the Information Technology Rules of 2021. These regulations mandate precise age-appropriate content classification and robust access controls to prevent children from accessing adult-rated material.

    In a significant development, self-regulatory bodies overseeing these platforms have been explicitly instructed to take proactive measures against violations. The advisory drew attention to several stringent laws, including the Indecent Representation of Women Act, the newly enacted Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita 2023, the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, and the Information Technology Act, which collectively make the publication of obscene or pornographic content a punishable offence.

    The directive particularly emphasised the implementation of a more rigorous age-based content classification system and reminded platforms of the three-tier grievance redressal mechanism established under the IT Rules. This mechanism has been designed to address and resolve complaints related to content violations effectively.

    The ministry’s intervention comes at a time when there is increasing public discourse about the alleged proliferation of objectionable content across streaming platforms and social media. The move signals a tightening of regulatory oversight in India’s rapidly expanding digital entertainment sector.

    The advisory serves as a stark reminder to OTT platforms that they must exercise heightened discretion and due diligence while publishing content, ensuring it aligns with both legal requirements and ethical standards prescribed under Indian law.

  • Vandana Singh takes the helm of FAII’s Aviation Cargo Wing

    Vandana Singh takes the helm of FAII’s Aviation Cargo Wing

    MUMBAI: India’s aviation cargo just got a major lift-off! Vandana Singh, with over 28 years of experience in aviation and logistics, has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Aviation Cargo Wing at the Federation of Aviation Industry in India (FAII). With her at the helm, the sector is set to soar to new heights.

    Speaking about Singh’s appointment FAII director general Arun Kumar Sharma remarked, “Her expertise in aviation cargo will be pivotal in driving innovation, boosting global collaboration, and positioning India as a leader in the sector.”

    Singh, added, “This is an incredible opportunity to shape the future of India’s aviation sector and enhance its global standing. Together, we will build a robust ecosystem that’s ready for the future.”

    Known for her innovative approach and strategic leadership, Singh aims to revolutionise India’s aviation cargo sector, driving efficiency and sustainability while aligning with the national objectives of ‘Make in India’ and ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat.’ Her appointment signals FAII’s deep commitment to advancing India’s aviation industry in sync with the nation’s growth trajectory.
     

  • TRAI overhauls network authorisations, boosting structure and revenue in telecom

    TRAI overhauls network authorisations, boosting structure and revenue in telecom

    MUMBAI: The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has shaken up the telecom sector with fresh recommendations that redefine network authorisations under the Telecommunications Act, 2023. The much-anticipated Recommendations on the Terms and Conditions of Network Authorisations were unveiled on 17 February 2025, setting the stage for a more structured and revenue-driven industry.

    This isn’t just a policy tweak—it’s a game-changer. With a range of new authorisation categories and a pricing framework that demands commitment, TRAI is making it clear that the industry’s future lies in structured, competitive, and investment-heavy territory. From satellite gateways to cloud-hosted telecom networks, the revised framework is a playbook for businesses looking to thrive in India’s fast-evolving telecom landscape.

    Key among the updates is the introduction of a mix of infrastructure and service provider authorisations, each carrying its own set of fees. Notably, the Mobile Number Portability (MNP) Provider authorisation comes with a whopping Rs 40,00,000 guarantee fee, ensuring only serious players enter the market. But it’s not all about higher costs—TRAI has focused on streamlining processes, reducing bureaucratic hurdles, and fostering innovation while prioritising security.

    Companies eyeing infrastructure investments—think dark fibres, towers, and ducts—will now need an Infrastructure Provider (IP) authorisation. Meanwhile, digital connectivity firms can explore the Digital Connectivity Infrastructure Provider (DCIP) authorisation, which encompasses everything from wireline access networks to expansive Wi-Fi systems.

    One of the most forward-thinking recommendations includes enabling Cloud-hosted Telecom Networks (CTN), marking a significant step toward the sector’s cloud-powered future. TRAI has also planned for a smooth transition, allowing existing entities to voluntarily shift to the new framework under the Telecommunications Act, 2023, ensuring continuity without disruption.

    While the fee hikes may raise eyebrows, TRAI’s ultimate goal is to fortify India’s telecom ecosystem, making it robust, competitive, and future-ready. By enhancing the ease of doing business, fostering investment, and securing the sector’s digital backbone, the regulatory body is charting a course for long-term industry growth.

    For those keen to dive into the details, TRAI’s full set of recommendations is available on its website. Whether it’s satellites or fibre optics, India’s telecom landscape is gearing up for a more structured and lucrative future.

  • TRAI puts a ‘stop’ to unsolicited calls and messages

    TRAI puts a ‘stop’ to unsolicited calls and messages

    Mumbai: The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is taking a firm stance on unsolicited commercial communication (UCC) with its amended Telecom Commercial Communications Customer Preference Regulations (TCCCPR), 2018. In a bid to protect consumers from spam calls and messages, TRAI has introduced a series of tightened regulations aimed at strengthening consumer privacy and improving transparency in the world of telecom communications.

    Since the introduction of the TCCCPR in 2018, the framework has already made headway in fighting spam with its blockchain-based regulatory system. However, with spammers evolving their tactics and adopting new methods, TRAI’s latest regulatory tweaks aim to close loopholes, enhance consumer complaint processes, and strengthen enforcement mechanisms. The newly-amended regulations seek to bolster the fight against spam, ensure quicker action on complaints, and enforce higher accountability for telemarketers.

    The latest amendments by TRAI introduce a streamlined complaint process, allowing consumers to file complaints against spam calls and messages without the need to register their preferences in advance. Additionally, the time window for lodging complaints has been extended from three days to seven days, making it more convenient for users. To ensure faster action, telecom providers must now resolve complaints within five days, a significant reduction from the previous 30-day timeframe. Moreover, the threshold for action has been lowered, requiring just five complaints in 10 days instead of the earlier 10 complaints in seven days, making it easier to clamp down on repeat offenders.

    Strengthening consumer control, telecom operators will now be required to provide a mandatory opt-out option for promotional messages, ensuring customers have a hassle-free way to reject unwanted communications. Additionally, financial disincentives have been introduced for telecom providers found misreporting UCC instances, with escalating penalties for repeat violations, reinforcing strict accountability within the industry.  

    Moreover, TRAI has implemented stringent rules to curb the misuse of telecom resources for telemarketing. This includes banning normal 10-digit numbers for promotional messages and encouraging telemarketers to use dedicated number series (such as the 1600 series for transactional messages). Violators of these regulations now face severe penalties, including suspension of telecom services for up to a year for repeat offenders.

    Additionally, physical verification and biometric authentication for telemarketers and senders will further ensure accountability and traceability in the industry. Telecom providers are also required to implement honeypots to help identify spam calls early, thus preventing widespread misuse.

    As digital communications continue to play an essential role in business and personal interactions, these new measures will go a long way in ensuring a cleaner, safer telecom environment. TRAI’s latest reforms aim to create a balance between consumer protection and the need for legitimate commercial communication, marking a new chapter in India’s telecom regulatory landscape.

  • Government updates list of mandatory must-carry cable TV channels

    Government updates list of mandatory must-carry cable TV channels

    MUMBAI: The ministry of information and broadcasting has issued a revised notification mandating changes to the list of channels that cable operators, including multi-system operators (MSOs) and local cable operators (LCOs), must carry under the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995. 

    In the latest directive, six existing mandatory channels have been updated, including:
    * DD Assam (Regional Entertainment)
    * DD Odia (Regional Entertainment)
    * Sansad TV-1 HD and Sansad TV-2 HD (Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha News)

    Additionally, four new channels have been made mandatory:
    * DD National HD (Hindi Entertainment)
    * DD News HD (Hindi News)
    * DD Sports HD (Sports)
    * DD India HD (English News)

    The ministry emphasised strict compliance with the updated requirements, warning that violations would invite punitive action under the Act, associated Rules, and registration terms. Cable operators have been instructed to ensure proper categorisation and transmission of the channels within their network offerings. It issued the advisory to cable ops and MSOs on 30 January 2025.

  • TRAI-RERA collaborate to make buildings digitally ready

    TRAI-RERA collaborate to make buildings digitally ready

    MUMBAI: The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) took a step towards better digital connectivity inside buildings by hosting a webinar on 30 January. Led by chairman Anil Kumar Lahoti, the session brought together 116 representatives from Real Estate Regulatory Authorities (RERA) across 24 States and Union Territories, alongside senior TRAI officials. The discussion focused on TRAI’s new regulation for rating properties on digital connectivity, aiming to improve seamless network access in modern real estate developments.

    In his opening remarks, Lahoti highlighted the crucial role of RERA in improving digital connectivity in real estate projects. TRAI advisor Tejpal Singh presented an overview of the regulation, covering registration procedures for digital connectivity rating agencies and property managers, rating criteria, and evaluation steps. TRAI officials also addressed queries from RERA representatives.

    The webinar explored potential collaboration between TRAI and RERA to enhance digital infrastructure in real estate. Participants appreciated the initiative and expressed interest in further stakeholder discussions to strengthen digital connectivity standards in buildings.

  • UK government weighs BBC licence fee reform for streaming users

    UK government weighs BBC licence fee reform for streaming users

    MUMBAI:  The British media is all agog about British prime minister Keir Starmer’s government’s plans to modernise the BBC licence fee, including extending it to those who only use streaming services such as Netflix and Disney+. The review is part of discussions between the prime minister’s office, the Treasury, and the department for culture, media, and sport on how to fund the public-service broadcaster beyond its current charter, which expires on 31 December 2027. 

    Other proposals being considered include allowing the BBC to run advertisements, imposing a special tax on streaming platforms, or introducing a fee for BBC radio listeners. 

    The potential reforms come amid changing viewing habits, with audiences increasingly shifting to on-demand services. The government is reviewing whether to retain the existing £169.50 annual licence fee, make adjustments with better enforcement and possible annual increases, or adopt new models like taxation or subscription-based funding.

    The BBC, a key element of the UK’s global influence, faces criticism from both the political left and right over perceived bias but remains a symbol of impartial public broadcasting. In 2023/24, the licence fee generated £3.66 billion in revenue, slightly up from £3.51 billion in 2010/11.

    Expanding the licence fee to include streaming service users aims to address the rise of on-demand viewing but may face resistance from consumers already paying subscription fees. Other considerations include making the licence fee more affordable for lower-income households or adopting a subscription model for BBC on-demand services similar to Netflix and Amazon Prime.

    Government insiders noted that without a clear alternative, the licence fee remains the most feasible option for BBC funding.

  • Arise  unveils new governing  body for 2025

    Arise unveils new governing body for 2025

    MUMBAI: The Association for Reinventing School Education (Arise) has introduced its governing body for 2025 during its first annual general meeting (AGM) held at Ficci  on 13 December 2024. Attended by members from across the nation, including the Arise board, state chairs, and representatives from Ficci, the meeting focused on the announcement of the new leadership team.

    The newly inducted members of the ARISE Governing Body are:
    –  . Praveen Raju  – Founder of Suchitra Academy and president of Arise
    –  . Arunabh Singh  – Director at Healthy Planet TGA and Nehru World School, senior vice president of Arise
    –  . (Ms.) Silpi Sahoo  – Chairperson of Sai International Education Group, vice president of Arise

    –  . Vardan Kabra  – Co-Founder and Head of School at Fountain Head School, vice president of Arise
    –  . Vedant Khaitan  – Vice Chairperson of Khaitan Welfare Foundation, vice president of Arise

    Additionally,  . Prabhat Jain , Director at Pathways World School, will assume the role of immediate past president for 2025.

    In his farewell speech, outgoing president   Shishir Jaipuria commended   Jain’s leadership, noting his pivotal role in transitioning ARISE into a robust entity with an operational secretariat aimed at enhancing the school education landscape in India.   Jain stated, “Arise  has been at the forefront of significant reforms in the education sector, laying the groundwork for its future as a leading voice for school reforms.”

    Incoming President   Praveen Raju expressed gratitude and a commitment to progress: “I am honored to lead Arise in 2025. Our members are forward-thinking, and with the support of the secretariat, we will work diligently to elevate Arise  to new heights.”

     Raju was welcomed by   Manit Jain, Co-Founder of Heritage Schools and Director at Arise , with coordination by   Vinesh Menon, Director General & CEO of Arise.

    Founded in 2016 and reconstituted as a not-for-profit independent chamber in March 2024, Arise is dedicated to transforming K-12 education in India, providing a platform for collaboration, research, and advocacy for policy reforms to foster holistic student development.